Engine coolant temperature gauge reading 3/4 hot

thejaw77

Member
Mar 27, 2011
24
0
loveland
I have a 96 Discovery 1 SD, 4.0 engine, 93000 that is running hot. This all started when the water pump failed. Here is a list of what I have done?
Water pump (twice)
Fan clutch
Thermostat (failsafe)
Coolant sensor
Sender unit
Radiator flush and flow check (twice)
System pressure test (passed)
Block test (passed)
Serpentine belt and tensioner
Expansion tank cap
I have tried to purge the system of air using every method available for 3 weeks (lifting front end, lifting expansion tank, blowing through heater hoses, loosening connections till coolant flows?to name a few). I?m not losing any coolant. No white exhaust smoke. No coolant leaks. No noise from heater core (hot air to cabin). After 3-5 mins of operation the guage is already at ? hot (under load). After 1 min of operation the intake manifold is too hot to touch (idle). The skinny hose from the radiator to throttle heater plate is very hot after 1-3 min of operation (idle). The transmission oil cooler pipe from the upper radiator corner (below skinny hose) gets very hot also with 3 mins of operation (idle).
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(Could be related) I am getting a P1316 misfire causing excessive emissions, and P0304 misfire. I?m running new 8mm kingsborne wires, +4 plugs and new ignition coils.
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Any ideas?
 

Roving Beetle

Well-known member
First idea is to NOT use black as a type color on this forum ;) ..... copy and pasted here:

I have a 96 Discovery 1 SD, 4.0 engine, 93000 that is running hot. This all started when the water pump failed. Here is a list of what I have done…
Water pump (twice)
Fan clutch
Thermostat (failsafe)
Coolant sensor
Sender unit
Radiator flush and flow check (twice)
System pressure test (passed)
Block test (passed)
Serpentine belt and tensioner
Expansion tank cap
I have tried to purge the system of air using every method available for 3 weeks (lifting front end, lifting expansion tank, blowing through heater hoses, loosening connections till coolant flows…to name a few). I’m not losing any coolant. No white exhaust smoke. No coolant leaks. No noise from heater core (hot air to cabin). After 3-5 mins of operation the guage is already at ¾ hot (under load). After 1 min of operation the intake manifold is too hot to touch (idle). The skinny hose from the radiator to throttle heater plate is very hot after 1-3 min of operation (idle). The transmission oil cooler pipe from the upper radiator corner (below skinny hose) gets very hot also with 3 mins of operation (idle).
(Could be related) I am getting a P1316 misfire causing excessive emissions, and P0304 misfire. I’m running new 8mm kingsborne wires, +4 plugs and new ignition coils.
Any ideas…
 

SGaynor

Well-known member
Dec 6, 2006
7,148
162
52
Bristol, TN
There are 3 settings for the OEM temp gauge:

Cold
OK, and
"Your engine is toast"

It is not an accurate gauage, so 3/4 is meaningless. You will need a proper temp gauge (ie, ScanGuage) to get real coolant temps.
 

thejaw77

Member
Mar 27, 2011
24
0
loveland
According to my freeze frame data the coolant temp was 99 degrees c (211 degrees f). The gauge was reading at approx. 230 degree f. Do you know what the temp is when the needle is exactly in the middle...195 degrees f???
 

thejaw77

Member
Mar 27, 2011
24
0
loveland
At this point I'm suspecting the temp gauge sending unit or gauge calibration. I bought the sending unit from advance auto. From what I have read they sending unit needs to be a genuine part so it is "matched" to the original gauge. Otherwise the resistance will be incorrect and the guage will read likewise.
 

DarylJ

Well-known member
Apr 3, 2011
440
24
Doylestown, PA
thejaw77 said:
Do you know what the temp is when the needle is exactly in the middle...195 degrees f???

Comparing to live data on mine, dead center is anywhere between about 182 up to around 215 or more.

Think of it as a dummy light. Not a gauge.
 

SGaynor

Well-known member
Dec 6, 2006
7,148
162
52
Bristol, TN
thejaw77 said:
According to my freeze frame data the coolant temp was 99 degrees c (211 degrees f). The gauge was reading at approx. 230 degree f. Do you know what the temp is when the needle is exactly in the middle...195 degrees f???

thejaw77 said:
At this point I'm suspecting the temp gauge sending unit or gauge calibration. I bought the sending unit from advance auto. From what I have read they sending unit needs to be a genuine part so it is "matched" to the original gauge. Otherwise the resistance will be incorrect and the guage will read likewise.

Did you not read what I just wrote?

They are not a true temperature gauge. TDC doesnt mean anything.
 

thejaw77

Member
Mar 27, 2011
24
0
loveland
I have changed the plugs 3 different times and two different wires tring to get tid of the misfiring. First had the champion copper, then +4's, then back to champions. The radiator is'nt the issue as it has checked out to be a good radiator. Ii's been flushed twice and flow checked by a radiator shop in town that has been doing radiator for 40+ years. He says it's a great radiator.
 

Tugela

Well-known member
May 21, 2007
4,767
567
Seattle
If you have eliminated the plugs and the wires as possible sources of the misfire, then if you keep working your way back up the electrical system the next component to check is the coil pack.
 

thejaw77

Member
Mar 27, 2011
24
0
loveland
All new ignition coils. Battery measures correct voltage. New alternator. Has anyone had these kinds of issues involving the engine ecu?
 

Tugela

Well-known member
May 21, 2007
4,767
567
Seattle
thejaw77 said:
All new ignition coils.

Note to self: pay closer attention next time, that was mentioned in the first post.

You've got a good one for the Discoweb edition of Stump the Chumps.
 

thejaw77

Member
Mar 27, 2011
24
0
loveland
I have installed all new fuel injectors, fuel pump and filter. I have not checked the pressure, but I have taken off the hose going from plenum to the pressure regulator and there is no fuel leaking from the regulator.
 

thejaw77

Member
Mar 27, 2011
24
0
loveland
If I hold the brake pedal down...then very gently release it just enough for the truck to move slowly forward...but still holding the brake to control forward motion...the truck gerks forward very softly. Is this due to low fuel pressure?
 

gabriel

Well-known member
Nov 16, 2007
259
0
York, Me
low fuel pressure can cause a lean condition but if you replaced the fuel delivery system then probably not; especially if p0304 stayed before and after. I know you mentioned "system pressure test" above is that the same as compression test? If not, maybe a stuck exhaust valve then on cylinder 4?